University of Toronto at Scarborough 2003/2004 Calendar
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Chemistry

(B.Sc.)

Faculty List


A.J. Kresge, B.A. (Cornell), Ph.D. (Illinois), F.R.S.C., Professor Emeritus
A. Walker, B.Sc., Ph.D. (Nottingham), Professor Emeritus
D.J. Donaldson, B.Sc. (Carleton), Ph.D. (Carleton), Professor
R.A. McClelland, B.Sc., Ph.D.(Toronto) Professor
T.T. Tidwell, B.S. (Georgia Inst. Tech.), Ph.D. (Harvard), Professor
J. C. Thompson, B.A., Ph.D. (Cambridge) Professor
S. Fraser, B.A. (Oxford), Ph.D. (Cambridge), Associate Professor
F. Wania, B.A. (Bayreuth), Ph.D. (Toronto), Assistant Professor
K.A. Henderson, B.Sc., M.Eng. (Toronto), Senior Lecturer
J. Potter, B.Sc. (Birmingham), M.Sc. (Windsor), Senior Lecturer
A. Verner, B.Sc. (St. Andrews), M.Sc., M.Eng.(Toronto), Senior Lecturer
A. Simpson B.Sc., Ph.D., (Birmingham), Lecturer
N.E. Mitchell, B.Sc. (Guelph), Senior Tutor
W. Restivo, B.Sc. (Toronto), Senior Tutor
L. Teo B.Sc., B.Ed., (Singapore), Senior Tutor

Discipline Representative: D.J. Donaldson

(416-287-7213)

Co-ordinator of First Year Studies in Chemistry: A. Verner (416-287-7224)

Chemistry can be viewed as both a challenging intellectual pursuit and a powerful, practical tool for developing and handling the resources of our contemporary society. A sound knowledge of the fundamental concepts of chemistry is useful to any student in the Physical or Life sciences. The Chemistry Handbook, which is available on the Web, outlines the teaching and research activities of the Chemistry faculty and offers a wide range of informal advice on undergraduate activities.

The basic courses in chemistry are CHMA10H and CHMA11H which must be taken by those who wish to take further chemistry courses or who require chemistry for another science.

Completion of CHMA10H and CHMA11H permits students to take any of the B-level courses in Chemistry. These are divided according to the following sub-disciplines: Inorganic Chemistry, Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry, Environmental Chemistry and Organic Chemistry. Thereafter, one can proceed to advanced-level courses at the C- and D-level.

Students who wish to enrol in St. George 400-series courses should note that completion of the following groups of courses, together with their corequisite and prerequisites, will normally ensure admission to the St. George courses indicated, provided that B standing or permission of the instructor is obtained.

To Enter
St. George Series
Complete
Scarborough Courses
430 CHMA10H
CHMA11H
CHMB16H
CHMB31H &
CHMC31Y
440 (except 447) CHMA10H
CHMA11H
CHMB41H
CHMB42H
CHMC41H &
CHMC42H/C47H

NOTE: Timetabling constraints usually preclude UTSC C-level and St. George 400-level courses being taken in the same year.

While courses in Physics do not appear among the prerequisites or co-requisites of most courses in Chemistry, students are urged to take PHYA10H & PHYA21H early in their Programs. Thus, the suggested first-year Program in Chemistry includes CHMA10H, CHMA11H, MATA30H/A31H, MATA36H/A37H, PHYA10H & PHYA21H.

Completion of one of the Specialist or Major Programs listed below can lead to a number of career opportunities in industry, research, teaching, and government. Students who are interested in these Programs are urged to consult with the supervisors early in their academic careers.

The Specialist Programs in Chemistry, Biological Chemistry and Environmental Science (Environmental Chemistry Stream) and the Major Programs in Biochemistry and Chemistry are eligible for inclusion in the Co-operative Program in Physical Sciences and the Early Teacher Project in Physical Sciences. Please refer to the Physical Sciences (page 185) and the Co-operative Programs (page 71) sections of this Calendar for further information .

Please refer to the Physical Sciences Scarborough preamble on page 185 for a list of the Programs offered.

SPECIALIST PROGRAM IN BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY

Supervisor: K.A. Henderson (416-287-7215)

This program is intended for students who want to specialize in Chemistry, but who are also interested in the chemistry of living systems. The program requires the completion of the following 15.0 FCEs (full credits equivalents):

First Year:

BGYA01H Introductory Biology: Part I
BGYA02H Introductory Biology: Part II
CHMA10H Introductory Chemistry I: Structure and Bonding
CHMA11H Introductory Chemistry II: Reactions and Mechanisms
[MATA30H Calculus I (Grade 12)
or
MATA31H] Calculus I (OAC)
[MATA35H Calculus II for Biological Sciences
or
MATA36H Calculus II for Physical Sciences
or
MATA37H] Calculus II for Mathematical Sciences
PHYA10H Introduction to Classical Physics
PHYA21H Introduction to Modern Physics

*Students should note that MATB41H is a prerequisite for CHMC21H and that MATA36H/A37H is a prerequisite for MATB41H. MATA36H/A37H is strongly recommended over MATA35H in order that future course selection is not compromised.

Second Year:

BGYB10H Cell Biology
BGYB11H Molecular Aspect of Cellular and Genetic Processes
BGYB12H Laboratory for Cell and Molecular Biology
CHMB31H Introduction to Inorganic Chemistry
CHMB41H Organic Chemistry I
CHMB42H Organic Chemistry II

Second or Third Year:

CHMB16H Techniques in Analytical Chemistry
CHMB20H Chemical Thermodynamics and Elementary Kinetics
CHMB21H Chemical Structure and Spectroscopy

Third Year:

BGYC12H Biochemistry I: Proteins and Enzymes
BGYC13H Biochemistry II: Bioenergetics and Metabolism
BGYC23H Practical Approaches to Biochemistry
CHMC47H Bio-Organic Chemistry

Third or Fourth Year:

CHMC11H Principles of Analytical Instrumentation
CHMC31Y Intermediate Inorganic Chemistry
[CHMC41H Organic Reaction Mechanisms
or
CHMC42H] Organic Synthesis

Fourth Year:

PSCD02H Current Questions in Mathematics and Science
At least 0.5 FCE from the following:
BGYD01Y Supervised Study in Biology
BGYD02Y Directed Research in Biology
CHMD90Y Directed Research
CHMD91H Directed Research
PSCC10H Physical Sciences Project
And, in appropriate years 1.0 FCE (1.5 FCE if CHMD91H or PSCC10H is taken) from the following list:
MATB41H Techniques of Calculus of Several Variables I
CHMB55H Environmental Chemistry
PSCB57H Introduction to Scientific Computing
Or any other C- and D- level Chemistry or PSC courses, and C- or D- level BGY courses for which BGYB10Y is a prerequisite.

SPECIALIST PROGRAM IN CHEMISTRY

Supervisor: K.A. Henderson (416-287-7215)

This Program is meant for students who are interested in obtaining a strong background in all aspects of modern chemistry. The Program requires completion of 14.0 FCEs (full credit equivalents) as follows:

First Year:

CHMA10H Introductory Chemistry I: Structure and Bonding
CHMA11H Introductory Chemistry II: Reactions and Mechanisms
[MATA30H Calculus I (Grade 12)
or
MATA31H] Calculus I (OAC)
[MATA36H Calculus II for Physical Sciences
or
MATA37H] Calculus II for Mathematical Sciences
PHYA10H Introduction to Classical Physics
PHYA21H Introduction to Modern Physics
and
1.0 FCE chosen from:
ASTA01H Introduction to Astronomy and Astrophysics I: The Sun and Planets
ASTA02H Introduction to Astronomy and Astrophysics II: Beyond the Sun and Planets
BGYA01H Introductory Biology: Part I
BGYA02H Introductory Biology: Part II
EESA05H Environmental Hazards
EESA06H Introduction to Planet Earth
MATA23H Linear Algebra I
PSCB57H Introduction to Scientific Computing
STAB22H Statistics

Second Year:

CHMB16H Techniques in Analytical Chemistry
CHMB20H Chemical Thermodynamics and Elementary Kinetics
CHMB21H Chemical Structure and Spectroscopy
CHMB31H Introduction to Inorganic Chemistry
CHMB41H Organic Chemistry I
CHMB42H Organic Chemistry II
MATB41H Techniques of Calculus of Several Variables I

Third Year:

CHMC11H Principles of Analytical Instrumentation
CHMC16H Analytical Instrumentation
CHMC21H Topics in Biophysical Chemistry
CHMC31Y Intermediate Inorganic Chemistry
[CHMC41H Organic Reaction Mechanisms
or
CHMC42H] Organic Synthesis

Fourth Year:

PSCD02H Current Questions in Mathematics and Science
and
2.0 FCEs chosen from:
CHMC47H Bio-Organic Chemistry
[CHMC42H Organic Synthesis
or
CHMC41H] Organic Reaction Mechanisms
Any D-level or 400-level CHM course.
Other D-level courses upon approval of Program Supervisor.
and
1.0 FCE chosen from:
CHMD90Y Directed Research
CHMD91H Directed Research
PSCC10H Physical Sciences Project

MAJOR PROGRAM IN CHEMISTRY

Supervisor: A. Verner (416-287-7224)

This Program offers the possibility of obtaining an introduction to all of the sub-disciplines of Chemistry. Students should complete the following 7.5 FCEs (full credit equivalents):

First Year:

CHMA10H Introductory Chemistry I: Structure and Bonding
CHMA11H Introductory Chemistry II: Reactions and Mechanisms
[MATA30H Calculus I (Grade 12)
or
MATA31H] Calculus I (OAC)
[MATA35H Calculus II for Biological Sciences
or
MATA36H Calculus II for Physical Sciences
or
MATA37H] Calculus II for Mathematical Sciences
PHYA10H Introduction to Classical Physics
PHYA21H Introduction to Modern Physics

Second and Later Years:

4.5 FCE in Chemistry, including at least one 'C-' level half credit course with a laboratory.**

PHY110 is not an acceptable substitute for [PHYA10H & PHYA21H]

** Students should note that if they are going to select CHMB20H and CHMB21H, then MATA30H/A31H, MATA36H/A37H, PHYA10H and PHYA21H are prerequisites; if CHMC21H is chosen, CHMB20H, CHMB21H and MATB41F are prerequisites.

MAJOR PROGRAM IN BIOCHEMISTRY

Supervisor: J. Potter (416-287-7222)

This Program places a greater emphasis on the biological aspects of chemistry than does the general Chemistry Major Program. It is offered for students who are primarily interested in chemistry but also want to study the chemistry of living systems.

Students should complete the following 8.0 FCEs (full credit equivalents):

First Year:

BGYA01H Introductory Biology: Part I
BGYA02H Introductory Biology: Part II
CHMA10H Introductory Chemistry I: Structure and Bonding
CHMA11H Introductory Chemistry II: Reactions and Mechanisms

Second and Later Years:

BGYB10H Cell Biology
BGYB11H Molecular Aspect of Cellular and Genetic Processes
BGYB12H Cell & Molecular Biology Laboratory
BGYC12H Biochemistry I: Proteins & Enzymes
BGYC13H Biochemistry II: Bioenergetics & Metabolism
BGYC23H Practical Approaches to Biochemistry
CHMB16H Techniques in Analytical Chemistry
CHMB41H Organic Chemistry I
CHMB42H Organic Chemistry II
[CHMC41H Organic Reaction Mechanisms
or
CHMC42H] Organic Synthesis
CHMC47H Bio-Organic Chemistry
And 0.5 FCE from the following:
CHMB20H* Chemical Thermodynamics and Elementary Kinetics
CHMB21H* Chemical Structure and Spectroscopy
CHMB31H Introduction to Inorganic Chemistry
CHMB55H Environmental Chemistry
CHMC11H Principles of Analytical Instrumentation
CHMC16H Analytical Instrumentation
CHMC21H Topics in Biophysical Chemistry
CHMC31Y Intermediate Inorganic Chemistry
[CHMC42H Organic Synthesis
or
CHMC41H] Organic Reaction Mechanisms

* If CHMB20H/CHMB21H are chosen, MATA30H/A31H, MATA35H/A36H/A37H, PHYA10H and PHYA21H are required.

CHMA10H3 Introductory Chemistry I: Structure and Bonding

This course will introduce the study of chemical transformations of matter, from a macroscopic and microscopic perspective. It starts with a quantitative description of gases, solids and solutions and develops ideas of bonding and structure in chemical compounds with a particular emphasis on organic and biological molecules.
Exclusions: (CHM132), (CHM133), (CHM135), (CHM136), (CHM137), CHM138, CHM139, CHM140, (CHM150), CHM151, (CHMA01Y), (CHMA02Y)
Prerequisites: Grade 12 or OAC Chemistry; Grade 12 or OAC Calculus.
Corequisites: None, but MATA30H/A31H & MATA35H/A36H/A37H are strongly recommended. MATA30H/A31H & MATA36H/A37H are required for some higher level and other Physical Sciences courses.

CHMA11H3 Introductory Chemistry II: Reactions and Mechanisms

This course will introduce the study of chemical transformations of matter, from a macroscopic and microscopic perspective. Reactions and equilibria in chemical systems are explored through their thermodynamic properties and chemical kinetics. Acid/base and redox equilibria will be covered and organic functional groups and some fundamental reactions of organic molecules will be introduced.
Exclusions: (CHM132), (CHM133), (CHM135), (CHM136), (CHM137), CHM138, CHM139, CHM140, (CHM150), CHM151, (CHMA01Y), (CHMA02Y)
Prerequisites: Grade 12 or OAC Chemistry; Grade 12 or OAC Calculus.
Corequisites: None, but MATA30H/A31H & MATA35H/A36H/A37H are strongly recommended. MATA30H/A31H & MATA36H/A37H are required for some higher level and other Physical Sciences courses.

CHMB16H3 Techniques in Analytical Chemistry

An introduction to the principles and methods of classical analysis and the provision of practical experience in analytical laboratory techniques.

The course deals primarily with quantitative chemical analysis. Classical methods of volumetric analysis, sampling techniques, statistical handling of data are studied, as well as a brief introduction to spectro-chemical methods.
Exclusion: (CHMB11Y)
Prerequisite: CHMA10H & CHMA11H

Recommended: CHMB31H

CHMB20H3 Chemical Thermodynamics and Elementary Kinetics

The concept of chemical potential; phase equilibria; solutions; chemical equilibria (including electrochemical applications); elementary reactions; multi-step and coupled reactions (with biochemical applications); elementary collision theory and TST.
Exclusions: (CHMB22Y); (CHM222), CHM223, CHM225, (CHM229)
Prerequisites: [CHMA10H & CHMA11H]; [MATA30H/31H & MATA35H/A36H]; PHYA10H. Note that PHYA21H and MATB41H are prerequisites for the C-level physical chemistry courses.

CHMB21H3 Chemical Structure and Spectroscopy

Atomic structure and spectra; term symbols and their meaning; valence bond theory; LCAO-MO; molecular spectroscopies.
Exclusions: (CHMB22Y), (CHM222), CHM223, CHM225, (CHM229)
Prerequisites: CHMB20H. Note that this implies all the prerequisites for that course as well.

CHMB31H3 Introduction to Inorganic Chemistry

Fundamentals of coordination, solid state and descriptive Inorganic Chemistry. Structures, bonding and reactivity of transition metal coordination compounds; solid state structures and energetics; selected chemistry of non-transition elements. Examples will be taken from environmentally and biologically important inorganic compounds.
Exclusion: (CHMB33Y)
Prerequisite: CHMA10H & CHMA11H

CHMB41H3 Organic Chemistry I

Chemical bonding, and an introduction to aliphatic and aromatic compounds. Conformational analysis and stereochemistry. Free radical reactions of alkanes. Chemistry of alkenes, dienes, and alkynes. Substitution and elimination reactions.
Exclusions: (CHMB44Y), CHM138, CHM151, (CHM240), CHM247, (CHM248), CHM249, (CHM268), (CHM269)
Prerequisites: CHMA10H or (CHMA01Y)

CHMB42H3 Organic Chemistry II

Spectroscopy of organic compounds. Aromatic substitution. Chemistry of carbonyl compounds. An introduction to the chemistry of biologically important compounds, including heterocycles, carbohydrates, amino acids, and nucleic acids.
Exclusions: (CHMB44Y), CHM151, (CHM240), CHM247, (CHM248), CHM249, (CHM268), (CHM269)
Prerequisites: CHMB41H

CHMB55H3 Environmental Chemistry

An investigation of aspects of chemical substances and processes as they occur in the environment, including both naturally occurring and synthetic chemicals.

This course will include an introduction to atmospheric chemistry, aqueous chemistry, some agricultural and industrial chemistry, and chemical analysis of contaminants and pollutants.
Exclusions: CHM310
Prerequisite: CHMA10H & CHMA11H

CHMC11H3 Principles of Analytical Instrumentation

An introduction to the workings of modern analytical instrumentation. Principles of measurement; detection of photons, electrons and ions; instrument and experiment design; amplication methods; noise reduction techniques and signal-to-noise optimization. Emission and absorption spectroscopy, electrochemical methods and separation techniques will be covered.
Exclusion: (CHMB11Y)
Prerequisite: CHMB16H

Recommended: CHMB20H & CHMB21H

CHMC16H3 Analytical Instrumentation

A laboratory course to complement CHMC11, Principles of Analytical Instrumentation.

This course will provide a practical introduction and experience in the use of modern analytical instrumentation with a focus on the sampling, sample preparation (extraction, clean-up, concentration, derivatization), instrumental trace analysis and data interpretation of environmental samples.
Prerequisite: CHMC11H

CHMC20H3 Intermediate Physical Chemistry

Basic statistical mechanics and applications to thermochemistry and kinetics; intermolecular interactions; concepts in reaction dynamics.
Prerequisites: CHMB20H, CHMB21H, MATB41H & PHYA21H

CHMC21H3 Topics in Biophysical Chemistry

Advanced topics in Physical Chemistry with emphasis on biochemical systems. Spectroscopic methods for (bio) molecular structure determination, including IR, NMR, UV/VIS; colloid chemistry; polymers and bio-polymers, bonding structure and statistical mechanics; physical chemistry of membranes, active transport and diffusion; oscillatory (bio)chemical reactions.
Prerequisites: CHMB20H, CHMB21H & MATB41H

CHMC31Y3 Intermediate Inorganic Chemistry

A more detailed discussion (than in CHMB31H) of the structure, bonding, spectroscopy and reactivity of main group, transition metal and organo-metallic compounds. Special topics may include inorganic solids and materials, biologically and environmentally important inorganic compounds, and catalysis. The laboratory will introduce a variety of synthetic techniques, with characterization of products by both classical and instrumental methods.
Prerequisite: CHMB31H

Strongly recommended preparation: CHMB16H, CHMB20H, CHMB21H, CHMB41H & CHMB42H

CHMC41H3 Organic Reaction Mechanisms

Theory and mechanisms of organic reactions; principles of structure, introduction to aromaticity, spectroscopy and polymers. Theories of bonding. The laboratory experiments are designed to complement the topics covered in lectures. Offered in alternate years with CHMC42H3.
Exclusions: (CHMC44Y), CHM348
Prerequisite: CHMB41H & CHMB42H

CHMC42H3 Organic Synthesis

Principles of synthesis organic and functional group transformations; compound stereo-chemistry, spectroscopy and structure elucidation. Offered in alternate years in rotation with CHMC47H.
Exclusions: (CHMC44Y), CHM346
Prerequisite: CHMB44Y

Replaces CHMC44Y

CHMC47H3 Bio-Organic Chemistry

The chemistry of heterocycles, nucleic acids, terpenes, steroids and other natural products; amino acids, proteins and carbohydrates; introduction to enzyme structure and catalysis.
Exclusions: CHM347
Prerequisite: CHMB41H & CHMB42H

CHMD29H3 Topics in Physical Chemistry

Advanced topics in physical chemistry will be covered at a modern research level. The exact topic will be announced in the Spring term prior to the course's being offered.
Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor. Normally only for individuals who have completed fifteen full-credit equivalents including at least two C-level Chemistry courses, and who are pursuing one of the Chemistry Programs.

CHMD35H3 Symmetry in Chemistry

An essentially non-mathematical approach to the applications of symmetry and group theory in chemistry.

The course will cover areas such as structure and bonding, electronic and vibrational spectra, and reactivity. Examples will be taken from both organic and inorganic chemistry.
Prerequisite: CHMC33H or CHMC31H or (CHMC44Y) or CHMC41H or permission of the instructor

CHMD39H3 Topics in Inorganic Chemistry

Advanced topics in inorganic chemistry will be covered at a modern research level. The exact topic will be announced in the Spring term prior to the course's being offered.
Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor. Normally only for individuals who have completed fifteen full-credit equivalents including at least two C-level Chemistry courses, and who are pursuing one of the Chemistry Programs.

CHMD49H3 Topics in Organic Chemistry

Advanced topics in organic chemistry will be covered at a modern research level. The exact topic will be announced in the Spring term prior to the course's being offered.
Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor. Normally only for individuals who have completed fifteen full-credit equivalents including at least two C-level Chemistry courses, and who are pursuing one of the Chemistry Programs.

CHMD59H3 Topics in Environmental Chemistry

Advanced topics in environmental chemistry will be covered at a modern research level. The exact topic will be announced in the Spring term prior to the course's being offered.
Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor. Normally only for individuals who have completed fifteen full-credit equivalents including at least two C-level Chemistry courses, and who are pursuing one of the Chemistry Programs.

CHMD79H3 Topics in Biological Chemistry

Advanced topics in biological chemistry will be covered at a modern research level. The exact topic will be announced in the Spring term prior to the course's being offered.
Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor. Normally only for individuals who have completed fifteen full-credit equivalents including at least two C-level Chemistry courses, and who are pursuing one of the Chemistry Programs.

CHMD90Y3 Directed Research

Participation in a research project under the direction of a faculty member. This project may involve original research, or may involve a thorough literature review and report on a topic of current interest. Approximately 260 hours of work are expected in either case. The topic will be selected in conference with a member of the chemistry staff. Progress will be monitored during periodic consultations with the staff member.
Exclusions: (CHMD45Y), (CHMD47H), CHMD91H
Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor.

CHMD91H3 Directed Research

Similar to CHMD90Y but representing 130 hours of work.
Exclusions: (CHMD47H), (CHMD45Y), CHMD90Y
Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor.

Note for students planning to register in CHMD90Y or CHMD91H.

Students should apply to the course co-ordinator by June 20 th to be admitted into the course. The course co-ordinator (or designate) is the only one permitted to give "permission of instructor". Application will consist of:

Generally, only students who have completed 15 credits in total including at least 1.0 FCE of C-level CHM courses containing a lab component (i.e. CHMC16, CHMC31, CHMC41/CHMC42, BGYC23) will be accepted into the course. Research supervisors should normally be members of the CHM group at UTSC. Potential supervisors outside these groups must identify a co-supervisor who is a member of the CHM group at UTSC. Students doing research at the St. George campus will be graded with the cohort of 4 th year research students in the Chemistry department; those pursuing their research at UTSC will be graded with the UTSC cohort.

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University of Toronto at Scarborough 2003/2004 Calendar
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