University of Toronto at Scarborough 2002/2003 Calendar
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International Development Studies

(B.A./B.Sc.)

Faculty List

A. Berry, B.A. (Western), M.A. (Yale), Professor Emeritus
R.B. Bryan, B.A. (Dublin), Ph.D. (Sheffield), Professor
J. Boddy, B.A. (McGill), M.A. (Calgary), Ph.D. (UBC), Professor
S. Horton, B.A. (Cambridge), M.A. Ph.D. (Harvard), Professor
M. Lambek, B.Sc. (McGill), M.A. Ph.D. (Michigan), Professor
E.C. Relph, B.A., M.Phil (London), Ph.D. (Toronto), Professor
J. Teichman, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. (Toronto), Professor
M.F. Bunce, B.A., Ph.D. (Sheffield), Associate Professor
R.R. Fulthorpe, B.Sc., M.Sc. (Toronto), Ph.D. (Carleton), Associate Professor
P-C Hsiung, B.A. (National Chun-sing University), M.A., Ph.D. (California), Associate Professor
P. Kingston, B.A. (Toronto), M.A. (London), D.Phil (Oxford), Associate Professor
A.G. Price, B.Sc. (Wales), M.Sc., Ph.D. (McGill) Associate Professor
N. ten Kortenaar, M.A., Ph.D. (Toronto), Associate Professor
S. Bamford, B.A. (Toronto), M.A. (McMaster), M.A., Ph.D. (Virginia), Assistant Professor
P. Landolt, B.A., M.A. (York), M.A., Ph.D. (Johns Hopkins), Assistant Professor
S. Rockel, M.A., Ph.D. (Toronto) Assistant Professor

THE SPECIALIST (CO-OPERATIVE) PROGRAM IN INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT STUDIES

Co-ordinator: C. Moffatt (416-287-7113)
Supervisor of Studies: P. Kingston (416-287-7305)
IDS Mission Statement

The Co-operative Program in International Development Studies at University of Toronto at Scarborough, is a five year undergraduate Program which aims to provide students with a critical understanding of international development issues through exposure to a variety of academic disciplines and to another culture. The Program combines interdisciplinary academic study in the social and environmental sciences and humanities with a practical work experience in a developing country. IDS students graduate with an Honours B.A. or B.Sc. with a Specialist certification in International Development Studies.
Objectives

1. To provide students with a broad understanding of different development paths, the international and domestic factors affecting their success, and the importance of sustainability.

2. To develop cross-cultural sensitivities and an awareness of the reality of developing nations - their cultures and their socio-economic and political systems, issues of poverty and social justice both national and international - which will allow them to develop the necessary skills for work in international development.

3. To provide a practical work experience in a different culture under the supervision of a Canadian or Southern Non-Governmental Organization (NGO), research institute, multilateral agency or private partner.

4. To provide opportunities for IDS students to share their experience and insights, to enhance awareness of development issues at the university and in the broader community, and to promote work on development within Canada.

5. To develop partnerships with organizations and individuals in the South interested in international development.

Enrolment in the Program is limited. Interviews are normally held from March until May for students who pass the initial screening. Admissions are granted on the basis of the applicants' academic performance, background in relevant subjects, language skills, experience or interest in international development studies and work, and a letter of reference from a high school teacher or university instructor. For information on admissions, fees, work placements and standing in the Program, please see the Calendar section Co-operative Programs: General Information, page 65.

Work Placement

This Program requires twenty courses (four years) of study and a work term of approximately eight to twelve months duration. The work term will normally begin no sooner than the end of the third year and no later than January of the fourth year of the Program.

The majority of students obtain placements with Canadian employers -- Canadian development agencies (NGO's), research institutes or private sector consulting firms. The location of the placements will vary according to each student's disciplinary and regional preferences and abilities, the availability of positions, and the practicability and safety of development work. Students who wish to carry out their placement in a developing country where there is no Canadian employer working, may be asked to finance the living allowance expenses of the placement themselves.

The IDS work placement is an integral part of the Co-op curriculum and is designed to provide students with practical hands-on experience of the development process in a Third World field setting. Students are placed as interns with Canadian or local development agencies or universities in a developing country for a 10-12 month period. Students are required to submit progress reports every 2 months and begin work on a major research project based on their work placement experience. To be eligible for placement, students must have completed 14.5 full-course equivalents including 12 IDS credits. These 12 must include 10 credits from sections A and B (of which at minimum 7.5 must be from Section A) plus regional and language requirements and the completion of the Introduction to IDS Co-op Tutorial (see below). The IDS work placement normally begins after the third year of study and requires a minimum of 2 years of residence in the Program. Extra course credit of 0.5 full-course equivalent is granted for each four-month work period. Work term credits are in addition to the 20 full-course degree requirement and are graded on a Credit, No Credit system.

In addition to submitting a detailed examination of their placement, students will participate in a one day placement de-briefing session with the IDS administrators.

Introduction to IDS Co-op Tutorial

Students participate in a non-credit co-op tutorial, commencing at the end of the year in which they complete 10 F.C.E., and continuing through the following year (the pre-placement year). Presentations, group exercises and individual assignments prepare students for the placement experience. There are mandatory sessions on cross-cultural understanding, health and safety issues on placement, researching for the IDSD01 thesis, and other key topics. A weekend retreat with the fifth years (who have returned from placement) provides the opportunity for sharing of first-hand experience.

Course Requirements

All students must complete:
- a common core Program (at least eight and one-half full-course equivalents) in environment and social sciences
- an advanced option (at least three full-course equivalents) in either the social science or environmental streams (Section B, below)
- a regional language and culture option (Section C, below) (at least two full-course equivalents)
- IDSD01Y, an advanced seminar related to their work placement experience (Section D, below)
- other elective courses (Section D, below)

In the first two years of study students must complete as much of the common core Program and of language studies as possible. Students must choose their regional and language option (Section C) no later than year 2 and their advanced option (Section B), no later than the beginning of year 3. Students are also strongly advised to complete at least one full-course equivalent in core Program science courses each academic year prior to placement.

Each student's Program requires the annual approval of the Supervisor of Studies. In addition, all course changes must be approved by the Supervisor of Studies.

The curriculum requirements are as follows: Twenty full-course equivalents including:

A Core Program: at least eight and one-half full-course equivalents from the following:

(PLEASE NOTE THAT STUDENTS MUST COMPLY WITH REGULATIONS REGARDING REGISTERING IN COURSES ON OTHER CAMPUSES.)
I. Required:

ANTC10H Anthropological Perspectives on Development

BGYA01Y Introductory Biology*
or
A half course in biology chosen in consultation with Supervisor
ECMA02Y Introduction to Economics: A Mathematical Approach
or
ECMA03Y Introduction to Economics
EESA01H Introduction to Environmental Science
EESB04H Principles of Hydrology +
or
EESB09H Biotechnology - Environmental Implications +
EESB05H Introduction to Soil Science
[EESC03H Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
or
EESC13H Environmental Impact Assessment]
EESC20H Soil Erosion Control
FOR201H Conservation and Management of World's Forests II (St. George Campus)
IDSB01H International Development Studies: Political Economy
IDSB02H International Development Studies: Development and Environment
IDSC04H Project Management
POLB80Y International Relations
or
HISA03Y The Twentieth Century World
POLB91Y Comparative Politics of Political Development

+ Students in the Environmental stream take EESB04 Hydrology

Students in the Social Sciences stream may take either EESB04 Hydrology or EESB09 Biotechnology.

* Students interested in pursuing further Biology courses are advised to select BGYA01Y.

B Advanced Options: at least three full-course equivalents chosen from either I or II below.

NOTE: Students who follow the Environmental stream will be recommended for a B.Sc. degree and those who follow the Social Sciences stream will be recommended for the B.A. degree.
I. Social Science Stream
Three full-course equivalents from:
ANTB01Y The Ecological Perspective in Anthropology
ANTB20Y Social and Cultural Anthropology
ANTC11Y The Anthropology of Women
ANTC19H Economic Anthropology
ANTC60H Fieldwork in Social and Cultural Anthropology
ANTC61H Medical Anthropology I: Illness and Healing in Cultural Perspective
ANTC62H Medical Anthropology II: Biological and Demographic Perspectives
ANTC63H The Anthropology of Food 1: Human Needs
ANTC64H The Anthropology of Food 2: Consuming Passions
ECMB01H Price Theory
ECMB05H Macroeconomic Theory and Policy
ECMC66H Economic Development
ECMC67H Development Policy
ECO230Y International Economic Institutions (St. George Campus)
GGRC29H Problems in Modern Agricultural Land Use
IDSB04H International Health Policy Analysis
IDSB05H Economics of Small Enterprise and Micro-credit
IDSC05H Ethics of Development
IDSC06H Directed Research on Canadian Institutions and International Development
IDSC07H Project Management II
IDSC08H Media and Development
IDSC09H Issues in Rural Development
IDSC11H Topics in International Health Policy
INI320Y Canadian Environmental Issues (St. George Campus)
INI494H Politics of the Environment (St. George Campus)
PHLC84H Postcolonial Studies in Philosophy
POLC75H Political Analysis
POLC88Y The New International Agenda
POLC90H Development Studies: Political and Historical Perspectives
POLC96Y Politics and Society in the Middle East
POLC98Y Politics and Society in Latin America
POL301Y Government & Politics in Africa (St. George Campus)
POLD94H Selected Topics on Developing Areas
POL445Y Canada and the Third World (St. George Campus)
SOCB01Y Methods in Social Research
SOCC22H Qualitative Methods in Social Research
SOCC34H Globalization: Causes, Consequences and Critique
WSTC10Y Women and Development
One half-course in Statistics
Students in this stream are strongly encouraged to include a course in methods (SOCB01Y, SOCC22H, ANTC60H, POLC75H) or a course in statistics.
II. Environmental Stream
Three full-course equivalents chosen from:
ANTC62H Medical Anthropology II: Biological and Demographic Perspectives
BGYB50H Ecology
BGYB51H Evolutionary Biology
BGYC52H Field Course in Ecology
BIO303H Tropical Ecology and Evolution (St. George Campus)
BGYC50H Foundations of Epidemiology
BGYC53H Marine Biology
BGYC56H Limnology
BGYC59H Population Ecology
BGYC63H Conservation Ecology
BGYC65H Environmental Toxicology
BOT434H Applied Ecology (St. George Campus)
EESB02H Introduction to Geomorphology
EESB03H Introduction to Climatology
EESB06H Field Camp I-Costa Rica
EESB09H Biotechnology-Environmental Implications
EESC03H Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems +
EESC04H Biogeography and Diversity
EESC13H Environmental Impact Assessment +
EESD11H Process Hydrology
EESD05H Hillslope Geomorphology
EESD06H Climatic Change
EESD15H Cleaning up our Mess: Remediation of Terrestrial and Aquatic Environments
GGR207H Airphoto Interpretation (St. George Campus)
GGR305H Cultural Biogeography (St. George Campus)
GGR310H Problems in Biogeography (St. George Campus)
GGR393H Methods of Environmental Impact Assessment (St. George Campus)
IDSC05H Ethics of Development
IDSC06H Directed Readings on Canadian Institutions and International Development
SOEC02H Environmental Economics
ZOO375H Environmental Factors (St. George Campus)
One half-course in Statistics
+ If not taken as a required course.
C Regional and Language Options: At least two full-course equivalents chosen from courses dealing with a designated development region. One of these full-course equivalents should be in a language appropriate for work in developing countries. Students with a functional knowledge of an appropriate language may substitute non-language regional courses. Students must obtain approval of their choice from the Supervisor of Studies.

D Required:
IDSD01Y International Development Studies: Advanced Seminar
and
any five and one-half other full-course equivalents which satisfy the degree requirements.

MAJOR PROGRAM IN INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT STUDIES

Supervisor: P. Kingston (416-287-7305)

Students must complete eight full-course equivalents for the Major Program in International Development Studies. This includes all courses in Section I and four and one half courses from Section II. In section II students must take one full-course equivalent from at least two of the three lists of courses provided. In choosing courses, students must pay careful attention to the prerequisites for higher level courses.
Section I

Students must take all three and one-half full-course equivalents:

ECMA02Y Introduction to Economics: A Mathematical Approach
or

ECMA03Y Introduction to Economics

EESA01H Introduction to Environmental Science

IDSB01H International Development Studies: Political Economy

IDSB02H International Development Studies: Development and Environment

POLB91Y Comparative Politics of Political Development
Section II

Students must take four and one-half full-course equivalents with at least one full course equivalent from two of the following groups:
A. Social/Cultural Perspectives
ANTB01Y Ecological Perspective in Anthropology
ANTB03H The Americas: An Anthropological Perspective
ANTB05H African Cultures and Societies I: Survey
ANTB07H Comparative Slavery
ANTB20Y Social/Cultural Anthropology
ANTB55Y Cultures of the Middle East and Islamic World
ANTC06H African Culture and Societies II: Case Studies
ANTC10H Complex Societies: Anthropological Perspectives of Development
ANTC11Y Anthropology of Women and Gender
ANTC19H Economic Anthropology
ANTC32H Political Anthropology
ANTC61H Medical Anthropology: Illness and Healing in Cultural Perspectives
ANTC63H Anthropology of Food: Human Needs
ANTC64H Anthropology of Food: Consuming Passions
POLC90H Development Studies: Political and Historical Perspectives
POLC96Y Politics and Society in the Middle East
POLC98Y Politics and Society in Latin America
POLD94H Selected Topics on Developing Areas
SOCC34H Globalization: Causes, Consequences and Critiques
WSTC10Y Women and Development
B. Policy Issues
ANTC35H Quantitative Methods in Anthropology
ANTC60H Fieldwork in Social and Cultural Anthropology
ECMB03Y Price Theory
ECMB04Y Price Theory: A Mathematical Approach
ECMB07Y Macroeconomic Theory and Policy
ECMB08Y Macroeconomic Theory and Policy: A Mathematical Approach
ECMC66H Economic Development
ECMC67H Development Policy
IDSB04H International Health Policy Analysis
IDSB05H Economics of Small Enterprise and Micro-Credit
IDSC04H Project Management
IDSC05H Ethics of Development
IDSC08H Media and Development
IDSC09H Issues in Rural Development
IDSC11H Topics in International Health Policy
POLB80Y International Relations
POLC88Y The New International Agenda
SOCB01Y Methods in Social Research
C. Environmental Perspectives
EESB02H Principles of Geomorphology
EESB03H Principles of Climatology
EESB04H Principles of Hydrology
EESB05H Fundamentals of Social Science
EESB09H Biotechnology
EESC03H Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
EESC13H Environmental Impact Assessment
BGYC59H Population Ecology
FOR201H Conservation and Management of World's Forests (St. George Campus)

MINOR PROGRAM IN INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT STUDIES

Supervisor of Studies: P. Kingston
(416-287-7305)

Students must complete 4 F.C.E.'s for the Minor Program in International Development Studies, as follows:

ECMA02Y Introduction to Economics: A Mathematical Approach
or
ECMA03Y Introduction to Economics
IDSB01H International Development Studies: Political Economy
EESA01H Introduction to Environmental Science
IDSB02H Development and Environment
1.5 F.C.E. from Section II for the Major Program, which must include 1 F.C.E. at the C- or D-level.

Students are advised that POLB91Y is a very useful complementary course, although it can only be counted for 0.5 F.C.E. of the requirements for the Minor Program.

THE INTERFACULTY COMBINATION PROGRAM IN INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES


Supervisor of Studies: P. Kingston
(416-287-7305)

This is an Interfaculty Program for Scarborough students wishing to pursue the Specialist (Co-op) Program in International Development Studies in conjunction with a Major in Environmental Studies, from Innis College. Students registered in the Specialist or Major in Environmental Studies at Innis College may choose also to complete the requirements for a Major in International Development Studies offered by the University of Toronto at Scarborough.

Admission to the Program

This is a limited enrollment Program. Students already registered in the Specialist (Co-op) Program in International Development Studies must ballot for the Interfaculty Program.

Program Requirements

See the University of Toronto Calendar for Program requirements at http://www.artsandscience.utoronto.ca Look also for Environmental Studies under Innis College.
Program Counsellor: David Powell

david.powell@utoronto.ca or (416-971-5141)

EESA01H3 Introduction to Environmental Science

Refer to Environmental Science for description.

IDSB01H3 International Development Studies: Political Economy

Introduces students to major development problems, focusing on international economic and political economy factors. The course examines trade, aid, international institutions such as the World Bank and the IMF, the GATT and how these affect developing countries. The course examines both conventional economic perspectives as well as critiques of these perspectives. Some country case studies may be used to illustrate different approaches to development. This course can be counted for Program credit in ECM Programs.

Two hours of lecture per week and a one hour tutorial per week.
Exclusion: ECO230Y
Prerequisite: ECMA02Y or ECMA03Y (ECOA02Y or ECOA03Y)

IDSB02H3 International Development Studies: Development and Environment

An introduction to the environmental consequences of development activities, with emphasis on tropical countries. Changing environmental conditions are explored in a number of specific contexts: urban, rainforest, semi-arid, wetland and mountainous systems. Environmental constraints on development have been significant in almost all regions, but increasingly, it is the influences of development on the global environment which are of concern. These include: species extinction, loss of agriculturally productive land, declining water quality, decreased access to energy and climate change. In addition, as settlement of marginal lands continues, human welfare is more and more threatened by "natural" hazards, such as earthquakes, floods, droughts and events such as El Nino.

Two hours of lecture per week and a one two-hour tutorial per week.
Prerequisite: EESA01H

IDSB04H3 International Health Policy Analysis

Introduces health policy analysis in developing countries, drawing comparisons to the industrialized countries. The course examines trends in the financing and provision of health care, and discusses some of the choices involved (primary health care versus curative care, private versus public provision, and issues of equity and efficiency). Case studies of different models of health care will be examined (for example: Chile, China, Canada). Participants will also obtain experience of some practical tools of health policy analysis, such as cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness analysis.

Two hours of lecture per week.
Prerequisite: 5.0 F.C.E.

IDSC04H3 Project Management I

A study of the phases of the project management cycle with emphasis on situational analysis and identification of needs, project implementation, project monitoring and evaluation.

Project management will be considered in the context of the mission and Program activities of international development agencies. Students will be familiarized with basic organizational development theory and the various approaches of Canadian Non Governmental Organizations (NGO's) engaged in the delivery of development assistance. The integration of gender and development and environmental issues into the project process will be discussed.

CIDA's policies and practices governing project administration as well as its project management model will also be examined. Students will carry out field visits to local development NGOs to analyze the project approach used by the agency. Practising professionals will also be invited to talk about development issues and project management.

Three hours of lecture per week and a one hour tutorial per week.
Prerequisite: IDSB01H & IDSB02H

IDSC05H3 The Ethics of Development

An examination of the theoretical foundations of ethics of development, particularly the ethics of aid and intervention. The course will consider the ethical dimensions and implications of dominant modes of development including the policies and practices of major international institutions, national governments, and independent NGOs. Case studies will be used to evaluate the ethical dimensions of specific development projects and policies, and guest lectures by individuals directly involved in the aid and development industries will be used to supplement and complement regular lectures and tutorials.

Three hours of lecture per week and a one hour tutorial per week.
Prerequisites: [IDSB01H & IDSB02H] or ANTB20Y or PHLB01H or PHLB05H

IDSC06H3 Directed Research on Canadian Institutions and International Development

Introduces students to the role of Canadian institutions (both non-government organizations and private agencies) working in international development. Students taking this course will arrange, in consultation with the instructor, to work (usually as a volunteer) in a Canadian institution. They will write a major research paper related to some aspect of their experience. The course will use and apply some of the techniques and skills taught in IDSC04H. Students must obtain consent from the Supervisor of Studies before registering for this course.
Prerequisite: IDSB01H & IDSB02H & permission of the instructor
Corequisite: IDSC04H recommended

IDSC11H3 Topics in International Health Policy

Contents to be determined by instructor.

Enrolment limit: 35
Prerequisite: IDSB04H

IDSD01Y3 International Development Studies: Advanced Seminar

Normal enrolment in this course will be made up of IDS students who have completed their work placement. Each student will give at least one seminar dealing with their research project and/or placement. The research paper will be the major written requirement for the course, to be submitted no later than mid-March. The course will also include seminars by practising professionals on a variety of development topics.
Prerequisite: Students must have completed the first four years of the IDS Specialist Program or its equivalent and have completed their placement. Also, permission of the instructor is required.

Two hours of lecture per week.

IDSD14H3 and IDSD15H3 Directed Reading

For upper level students whose interests are not covered in one of the other courses normally offered. Courses will normally only be available to students in their final year of study at the College. Students must obtain consent from the Supervisor of Studies before registering for this course.
Prerequisites: IDSB01H & IDSB02H & permission of the instructor.


COURSES NOT OFFERED 2002/2003

IDSB05H Economics of Small Scale Enterprise and Micro-credit
Prerequisites: ECMA02Y (ECOA02Y) or ECMA03Y (ECOA03Y), ECO100Y
IDSC07H Project Management II
Prerequisite: IDSC04H or permission of the instructor
IDSC08H Media and Development
Prerequisite: IDSB01H
IDSC09H Issues in Rural Development
Exclusion: GGRC20
Prerequisite: IDSB01H & IDSB02H. Students in the Geography Minor Program admitted with permission of the instructor


Full Listing of Courses Not Offered

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University of Toronto at Scarborough 2002/2003 Calendar
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