Tense, Verbal Aspect, Aktionsart, and Related Areas
Imperative Mood
©Robert I. Binnick, 2002-6
Bakker, W. F. 1966. The Greek Imperative: an Investigation Into the
Aspectual Differences Between the Present and Aorist Imperatives in Greek
Prayer From Homer Up To the Present Day.
Amsterdam: A. M. Hakkert.
Barentsen, Adrian. 2003. "O Pobuditel'nykh Konstruktsiyakh S
Ispolnitelem 1-Go Litsa." [On Exhortative Constructions with the
First-Person Executor.] Peter Houtzagers Jos Schaeken, and Janneke Kalsbeek
(eds.), Dutch Contributions To the Thirteenth International Congress of
Slavists: Ljubljana August 15-21, 2003. Linguistics. Amsterdam: Editions Rodopi B. V. .
Benacchio, Rosanna. 2002. "Konkurentsiya Vidov, Vezhlivost' i Etiket v
Russkom Imperative." Russian Linguistics 26.149-178.
Beschewliew, W. 1927. "Der Gebrauch des Imperativus Aoristi und
Praesentis im Altgriechischen Gebet." [Use of the Imperative of the Aorist
and Present in the Ancient Greek Prayer.] Annuaire de la
Istoriki-Filologicheski Fakultet, Sofia
23.27-32.
Boguslawski, Andrzej. 1985. "The Problem of the Negated Imperative in
Perfective Verbs Revised." Russian Linguistics 9.225-39.
Buddruss, Georg. 1954. "Verbalaspekt und Imperativ im R≥gveda." [Verbal
Aspect and Imperative in the R≥gveda.] PhD dissertation, University of Frankurt
(Frankfurt a/M).
Dokulil, M. 1948. "Modifikace Vidového Protikladu v Rámci Imperativu v
Spisovné Cestine a Rustine." [Modifications of Aspectual Oppositions in
the Imperative in Czech and Russian.] Pocta Fr. Trávníckovi a F. Wollmanovi. Brno: Seminár Pro Slovanskou Filologii Pri
Folosofické Fakulte Masarykovy Univ., 71-88.
Harry, J. E. 1905. "The Perfect Subjunctive, Optative and Imperative in
Greek Again." Classical Review
20.100-03.
_____. 1905a."The Perfect Subjunctive, Optative and Imperative in
Greek." Classical Review 19.347-52.
Khrakovskij, Victor S. 1988. "Imperativnye Formy Nsv i Sv v Russkom
Jazyke i Ix Upotreblenie." [Imperative Forms of Imperfective and
Perfective Aspect in Russian and Their Use.] Russian Linguistics 12.269-92.
Kieckers, E. 1909. "Zum Gebrauch des Imperativus Aoristi und
Praesentis." [On the Use of the Aorist and Present Imperative.] Indogermanische
Forschungen 24.10-17.
Kopecny’, F. 1950. "K Vidovy’m Rozdílu˚m Ve Zpu˚sobu
Rozkazovacím." [On the Aspectual Oppositions in the Imperative.] Slovo
a Slovesnost 12.15-17.
Kucera, Henry. 1985. "Aspect in Negative Imperatives." Michael S.
& Timberlake Flier, Alan (eds.), The Scope of Slavic Aspect. Columbus, Ohio: Slavica, 118-28.
Lutsenko, N. A. 1986. "O Glagolax Sovershennogo Vida v Forme
Povelitel’nogo Naklonenija S Otritsaniem." [Concerning Verbs of the
Perfective Aspect in the Form of the Imperative Mood with Negation.] Russkij
Jazyk v Shkole 73.86-89.
McKay, K. L. 1985. "Aspect in Imperatival Constructions in New
Testament Greek." Novum Testamentum
27.201-26.
_____. 1986. "Aspects of the Imperative in Ancient Greek." Antichthon 20.41-58.
Mileva, Violeta. 1980. "Xarakterna Modalna Ekspresivnost Na Imperativa ot
Svurshen Vid s Otritsanie v Polskiia Ezik v Supostavka s Bulgarskija Knizhoven
Ezik." [The Characteristic Modal Expressiveness of Negated Perfective
Imperatives in Polish in Comparison To Literary Bulgarian .] Sapostavitelno
Ezikoznanie 5.49-52.
Moloshnaja, Tat’jana N. 1990. "K Voprosu o Tak Nazyvaemych
Analiticheskix Formax Imperativa v Russkom Jazyke." [On the Question of
the So-Called Analytic Forms of the Russian Imperative.] Russian Linguistics 14.19-35.
Mozley, F. W. 1903. "Notes on the Biblical Use of the Present and
Aorist Imperative." Journal of Theological Studies 4.279-82.
Nickau, K. 1993. "Zum Verbalaspekt der Imperative in Aristophanes'
Acharnern 1097-1142." [On Verbal Aspect of the Imperative In.....] Glotta 71.158-66.
Nino Murcia, Mercedes. 1992. "El Futuro Sintético en el Español
Norandino: Caso de Mandato Atenuado." [The Synthetic Future in Northern
Andean Spanish: a Case of Attenuated Command.] Hispania 75.705-13.
Nordlinger, Rachel. 1995. "Split Tense and Imperative Mood Inflection
in Wambaya." Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Berkeley
Linguistics Society 21.226-36.
Paduceva, E. V. 1989. "Semantika i Pragmatika Nesovershennogo Vida
Imperativa v Russkom Jazyke." [Semantics and Pragmatics of the
Imperfective Aspect of the Imperative in the Russian Language.] Studia
Slavica Finlandensia 6.37-62.
Palva, Heikki. 1977. "The Descriptive Imperative of Narrative Style in
Spoken Arabic." Folia Orientalia
18.5-26.
_____. 1984. "Further Notes on the Descriptive Imperative of Narrative
Style in Spoken Arabic." Studia Orientalia 55.379-91.
Pete, Istvan. 1991. "Upotreblenie Glagolov Sovershennogo Vida v Bolgarskix
i Russkix Otritsatel'nyx Pobuditel'nyx Predlozheniyax." [The Use of
Perfective Verbs in Russian and Bulgarian Negative Exhortative Sentences.] Sapostavitelno
Ezikoznanie 16.17-21.
Poutsma, A. 1928. Over de Tempora Van de Imperativus en de Coniunctivus
Hortativus-Prohibitivus in het Grieks. [On
the Tenses of the Imperative and the Hortative-Prohibitive Subjunctive in
Greek.] Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen te Amsterdam. PhD
thesis. Cf. Poutsma (1928a).
_____. 1928a."Over de Tempora van de Imperativus en de Conjunctivus
Hortativus-Prohibitivus in het Grieks." [On the Tenses of the Imperative
and the Hortative-Prohibitive Subjunctive in Greek.] Verhandlingen der
Koninklijke Akademie Van Wetenschappen Te Amsterdam, 1-84. Cf. Poutsma (1928).
Shmeljov, D. N. 1959. "O Znachenii Vida v Povelitel’nom
Naklonenii." [On the Meaning of Aspect in the Imperative Mood.] Russkij
Jazyk v Shkole 4.13-17.
_____. 1961. "Vneimperativnoe Upotreblenie Formy Povelitel’nogo
Naklonenija v Sovremennom Russkom Jazyke." [Other Than Imperative Use of
the Form of the Imperative Mood in the Contemporary Russian Language.] Russkij
Jazyk v Shkole 5.50-55.
Shtankovayt, Kheynts. 1986. "K Voprosu ob Upotreblenii Vidov v
Imperative." [On the Question of Using Aspects in the Imperative.] Wissenschaftliche
Zeitschrift der Ernst Moritz Arndt Universität Greifswald:
Gesellschaftswissenschaftliche Reihe
35.126-27. Paper presented at the international conference "50 Jahre
slawistische Lehre und Forschung an der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität
Greifswald" (Fifty Years of Slavic Teaching and Research at the
Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University of Greifswald) held in Greifswald, 2-5 Oct 1984.
Sonnenschein, E. A. 1905. "The Perfect Subjunctive, Optative, and
Imperative in Greek: a Reply." Classical Review 19.439-40.
_____. 1906. "The Perfect Subjunctive, Optative, and Imperative in
Greek." Classical Review 20.155-56.
Thorley, J. 1989. "Aktionsart in New Testament Greek: Infinitive and
Imperative." Novum Testamentum
31.290-315.
Williams, Christopher. 2001. "Uses of the Imperative with the
Progressive Form in English." Nottingham Linguistic Circular 16.31-45. http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/english/nlc/.
Wolff, H. Ekkehard. 1991. "Zur Modalen Dichotomie im Hausa: Aorist,
Subjunktiv und Imperativ in Historischer Perspektive." [On the Modal
Dichotomy in Hausa: Aorist, Subjunctive and Imperative in Historical
Perspective.] Afrika und Übersee
74.163-90.
Zuber, Ryszard. 1975. "Logic and Grammar: an Illustration From the
Russian Verbal Aspect." Linguistische Berichte 39.22-27.